Variations in Physicochemical Characteristics of Olive Oil (cv ‘Moroccan Picholine’) According to Extraction Technology as Revealed by Multivariate Analysis

نویسندگان

چکیده

Olive oil is an important component of Mediterranean diet widely, consumed thanks to its numerous health-healing properties. Its quality dependent upon a set factors (genotypic, environmental, agronomic practices, ripening, etc). These are well documented, but little known about the impact extraction technology on ‘Moroccan Picholine’ olive quality. In this paper, physicochemical traits (cv Picholine’) were investigated according namely super pressure (SP), 2-phase (2P), and 3-phase (3P) systems as traditionally extracted (Alwana Oil, AO). The obtained results revealed significant differences (p < 0.05) in terms studied traits. samples classified extra-virgin oil. Oil from AO marked by high records peroxide value, acidity, K270, fatty acids trans likely due partial oxidation during extraction. was MUFA, stigmasterol, brassicosterol, 2P displayed SFA ?-sitosterol, 3P had PUFA, SFA, ?7-avenasterol, ?7-stigmasterol. confirmed principal analysis, cluster analysis artificial neural networks. conclusion, continuous (2- 3-phase) produced better compared super-pressure

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: AgriEngineering

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2624-7402']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriengineering4040059