Utilization of QR - Code in Citizenship Education

QR Code Steganography

QR codes, also known as matrix codes, are basically two dimensional barcodes embedded with data that can be decoded quickly for information. In this work, we present a novel use of QR codes. We show that QR codes can be used for covert communication using steganography. We also show in complete detail how to build QR code symbols with a hidden payload and how to extract this hidden information ...

Artistic QR Code Embellishment

A QR code is a two-dimensional barcode that encodes information. A standard QR code contains only regular black and white squares, and thus is unattractive. This paper proposes a novel framework for embellishing a standard QR code, to make it both attractive and recognizable by any human while maintaining its scanability. The proposed method is inspired by artistic methods. A QR code is typical...

Stylize Aesthetic QR Code

With the continued proliferation of smart mobile devices, Quick Response (QR) code has become one of the mostused types of two-dimensional code in the world. Aiming at beautifying the appearance of QR codes, existing works have developed a series of techniques to make the QR code more visual-pleasant. However, these works still leave much to be desired, such as visual diversity, aesthetic quali...

Citizenship Education in Europe

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Citizenship Education in Egypt