USED NASTED-PCR DETECTION OF PHYTOPLASMA CAUSING BIG BUD DISEASE ON TOMATO IN IRAQ

نویسندگان

چکیده

Symptoms similar to those produced by the phytoplasma disease "Big bud" were observed on tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum L.) grown in field Mosul city, Iraq. Diseased plants characterized twisting, corrugated, yellowing or reddening of leaves. The sepals flowers acquired hypertrophied form, fused together and created a bell-shaped sterile bud (phyllody) green anthocyanin color. stems lignified, phloem necrosis was stem. In mid-September 2020, samples 30 diseased 2 healthy (control) tomato collected from fields. Phytoplasmas detected PCR Nested-PCR 10 samples, use universal specific primers. results phylogenetic tree consisting 27 genetic sequences 16 S ribosomal RNA gene Candidatus Phytoplasma trifolii, locally isolated Iraq/Mosul, showed sequence identity with high percentage similarity 99% trifolii 16Sr member VI-A. Clover proliferation group (16Sr VI), various isolates around world.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

tomato big bud disease in lorestan province

phytoplasmal big bud is one of the important diseases of tomato (lycopersicon esculentum) in the world. the disease has been reported from iranian provinces of bushehr, isfahan, fars, khorasane razavi and ardabil. during a summer surrvey in 2010, symptoms of big bud disease was observed in tomato fields of dorood area in lorestan province. characteristic symptoms of the disease were small thick...

متن کامل

characterization of phytoplasmas associated with tomato big bud disease, using single-tube nested pcr

tomato is an important vegetable crop in iran. recently symptoms associated with phytoplasma disease were observed in tomato cultivars in karaj vicinity. the phytoplasmas were detected and characterized using single-tube nested pcr and rflp. the universal primer pairs amplified the target dna with expected sizes from symptomatic samples in direct pcr and single-tube nested pcr. the patterns of ...

متن کامل

PCR-based assay for the detection of Xanthomonas euvesicatoria causing pepper and tomato bacterial spot.

AIMS To develop a PCR-based assay for Xanthomonas euvesicatoria detection in culture and in planta. METHODS AND RESULTS A fragment of 1600 bp specific for X. euvesicatoria was found by repetitive extragenic palindromic sequence-PCR. Among the primers designed on the basis of the partially sequenced fragment, the primers Xeu2.4 and Xeu2.5 direct amplification of the expected product (208 bp) f...

متن کامل

Detection and identification of a phytoplasma from lucerne with Australian lucerne yellows disease

Foliar and root symptoms are described for Australian lucerne yellows (ALuY), a disease common in Australian lucerne seed crops. A phytoplasma was detected in plants exhibiting symptoms, but not in symptomless lucerne plants. Oligonucleotide primers specific to the phytoplasma 16S-23S rRNA intergenic spacer region (SR) were used in polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays on DNA extracted from lu...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1815-316X', '2224-9796']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33899/magrj.2022.134252.1179