Use of Bacteriophages to Improve Food Safety
نویسندگان
چکیده
Food safety is a major concern for human health. Foodborne pathogens are responsible several millions of cases annually worldwide. In order to inactivate these foodborne pathogens, numerous methods available. However, conventional have drawbacks, such as heat treatment significantly affects nutritional properties foods, chemical sanitizers leave residue on foods and food contact surfaces, high-pressure applications require special relatively expensive equipment, antibiotic use leads microorganisms develop resistance. One method that could overcome drawbacks bacteriophage application. Bacteriophages, or shortly phages, viruses infect bacteria, they found everywhere where bacteria found. During the infection progeny phages produced by bursting cell wall. Phage isolation can easily be done from natural sources like animal feces, wastewater, sewage. recent years, there been many studies about phage When applied do not affect sensory values humans, environment. Also, since host specific, only pathogenic bacteria. addition, different inactivation mechanism than antibiotics so inactive resistant well. There phage-based commercial products approved used foods. On other hand, technical regulatory challenges. To challenges, academic being conducted. This study aims generalize bacteriophages in industry reviewing research articles this area.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: ?stanbul Geli?im Üniversitesi sa?l?k bilimleri dergisi
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2536-4499']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.38079/igusabder.1004988