Uptake of DL-2-Hydroxy-4-Methylthio-butanoic Acid (DL-HMB) in the Broiler Liver In Vivo

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Uptake of DL-2-hydroxy-4-methylthio-butanoic acid (DL-HMB) in the broiler liver in vivo.

The methionine source DL-2-hydroxy-4methylthio-butanoic acid (DL-HMB; Alimet feed supplement) is widely used in the poultry industry. The purpose of this study was to determine the capacity of the broiler liver to remove DL-HMB from the circulation. Cannulae were implanted in the carotid artery and hepatic and hepatic portal veins in anesthetized male broilers (3.33 +/- 0.13 kg BW). In Experime...

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Partial Na+ dependence of DL-2-hydroxy-4-(methylthio)butanoic acid uptake in the chicken small intestine.

Methionine hydroxy analogue DL-2-hydroxy-(4-methylthio)butanoic acid (HMTBA) is commonly used as a supplemental source of Met in commercial animal diets. To better understand the uptake of this analogue by the chicken intestine, the aim of the present study was to assess the contribution of Na+ gradient on HMTBA accumulation in everted sacs of the chicken small intestine (duodenum, jejunum, and...

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Intestinal cell conversion of DL-2-hydroxy-(4-methylthio)butanoic acid in vitro: dietary up-regulation by this methionine precursor.

DL-2-Hydroxy-(4-methylthio)butanoic acid (HMTBA) is a synthetic source of dietary methionine (Met) widely used in poultry nutrition. HMTBA is transported in the intestinal epithelium by the monocarboxylate transporter 1, after which its biological utilisation relies on its conversion to L-Met. This process involves stereospecific HMTBA oxidation to 2-keto-(4-methylthio)butanoic acid (KMB) and t...

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Evidence of a different dose response in turkeys when fed 2-hydroxy-4(methylthio) butanoic acid versus DL-methionine.

In broilers, 2-hydroxy-4(methylthio) butanoic acid (HMTBA) can elicit a different dose response relative to dl-Met (DLM) such that birds could have lower gain responses at deficient TSAA concentrations but greater gain responses at maximum response concentrations. Two experiments tested if the 2 Met sources have a different dose response in 1-d-old turkeys using a 2 x 4 factorial plus a control...

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Evidence for 2-hydroxy-4(methylthio) butanoic acid and DL-methionine having different dose responses in growing broilers.

The objective of this study was to compare the gain-response curve to dietary levels of 2-hydroxy-4(methylthio) butanoic acid (HMTBA) and DL-Met (DLM) across 4 floor pen trials in which different diets were used. Six replicates of 38 or 41 birds per pen (trials 1 to 2 and 3 to 4, respectively) were used in a 2 x 3 factorial arrangement. A control with 12 replicates was also included. The 2 Met ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Poultry Science

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0032-5791

DOI: 10.1093/ps/80.11.1619