(Un)making the manual scavenger

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract In contemporary Indian cities, sewage infrastructures hold out the promise of liberal modernity. But they have also become sites for reinvention “manual scavenging,” a legally abolished caste practice that degrades and kills ostracized communities by exposing them to human excreta. Amid official underreporting, activists estimate hundreds workers, overwhelmingly Dalit (ex‐untouchable) hired on contractual basis, die every year while clearing sewers. Yet not single person has been convicted abetting manual scavenging. Cases deaths in Bengaluru, touted as India's Silicon Valley, reveal abettors often escape prosecution, framing scavenging an accidental effect unruly flows. The transformation overburdened urban sewerage into alibi violence demonstrates how liberalism share necropolitical interest displacing ecological uncertainty onto bodies.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Ethnologist

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['0094-0496', '1548-1425']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/amet.13202