Two abnormal thyroglobulin-like polypeptides are produced from Afrikander cattle congenital goiter mRNA.

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Two abnormal thyroglobulin-like polypeptides are produced from Afrikander cattle congenital goiter mRNA.

In vitro translation of the mRNA from the congenital goiter tissue of Afrikander cattle directs the synthesis of two (Mr congruent to 250,000 and congruent to 75,000, respectively) abnormal thyroglobulin-like polypeptides. Common features of these polypeptides are the following: 1) both are immunoprecipitated by purified, anti-thyroglobulin antibody; 2) the signal sequence is present on their n...

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Familial goiter in bongo antelope (Tragelaphus eurycerus).

Congenital defects in thyroglobulin (Tg) synthesis in animals have proven to be useful models for the study of Tg synthesis and regulation. Defects in Tg synthesis have been well described in Afrikander cattle, Australia Merino sheep, and goats in The Netherlands. This report describes a study of goiter in a nondomesticated bovine species, bongo antelope (Tragelaphus eurycerus), an African bovi...

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New insights into thyroglobulin pathophysiology revealed by the study of a family with congenital goiter.

CONTEXT Thyroglobulin (TG) gene mutations cause congenital hypothyroidism (CH) with goiter. A founder effect has been proposed for some frequent mutations. Mutated proteins have a defect in intracellular transport causing intracellular retention with ultrastructural changes that resemble an endoplasmic reticulum storage disease. OBJECTIVE To reveal new aspects of thyroglobulin pathophysiology...

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The congenital goiter mutation is linked to the thyroglobulin gene in the mouse.

Rat thyroglobulin (TG) cDNA clones were used to identify DNA restriction fragment variants among inbred mouse strains. One of these variants was shown to be closely linked to the recessive mutation congenital goiter (cog), which had previously been mapped to mouse chromosome 15. These results indicate that the structural gene for thyroglobulin is on chromosome 15 and suggest that a mutation at ...

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Two novel cysteine substitutions (C1263R and C1995S) of thyroglobulin cause a defect in intracellular transport of thyroglobulin in patients with congenital goiter and the variant type of adenomatous goiter.

We analyzed the thyroglobulin (Tg) gene of 2 unrelated patients with congenital goiter and the Tg gene of 2 siblings with the variant type of adenomatous goiter. The clinical characteristics of the patients with congenital goiter and the variant type of adenomatous goiter were very similar, except for serum Tg levels, which were less than 15 pmol/L in the patients with congenital goiter, but 11...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 1984

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)90992-0