Treatment of shoulder sequelae in brachial plexus birth injury

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Treatment of shoulder sequelae in brachial plexus birth injury

BACKGROUND Many children with permanent brachial plexus birth injury (BPBI) develop shoulder problems, with subsequent joint deformity without treatment. We assessed the indications and outcome of shoulder operations for BPBI. PATIENTS AND METHODS 31 BPBI patients who had undergone a shoulder operation in our hospital between March 2002 and December 2005 were included in the study. Relocation...

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Reoperation for failed shoulder reconstruction following brachial plexus birth injury

BACKGROUND Various approaches have been developed to treat the progressive shoulder deformity in patients with brachial plexus birth palsy. Reconstructive surgery for this condition consists of complex procedures with a risk for failure. CASE PRESENTATIONS This is a retrospective case review of the outcome in eight cases referred to us for reoperation for failed shoulder reconstructions. In e...

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Risk Factors for Brachial Plexus Birth Injury.

Over the course of decades, the incidence of brachial plexus birth injury (BPBI) has increased despite advances in healthcare which would seem to assist in decreasing the rate. The aim of this study is to identify previously unknown risk factors for BPBI and the risk factors with potential to guide preventative measures. A case control study of 52 mothers who had delivered a child with a BPBI i...

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Cerebral Reorganization in Patients with Brachial Plexus Birth Injury and Residual Shoulder Problems

The functional outcome after a brachial plexus birth injury (BPBI) is based on changes in the peripheral nerve and in the central nervous system. Most patients with a BPBI recover, but residual deficits in shoulder function are not uncommon. The aim of this study was to determine cerebral activation patterns in patients with BPBI and also residual symptoms from the shoulder. In seven patients (...

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Anterior dislocation of shoulder with brachial plexus injury.

Brachial plexus injury secondary to anterior dislocation of the shoulder is unusual injury. This is a case report of brachial plexus palsy following traumatic anterior dislocation of shoulder. Recovery took 6 months and patient was left with residual shoulder stiffness. A brief review of presentation and management of this condition is also presented.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Acta Orthopaedica

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1745-3674,1745-3682

DOI: 10.3109/17453674.2011.588855