Trauma associated sleep disorder: A proposed parasomnia encompassing disruptive nocturnal behaviors, nightmares and REM without atonia in trauma survivors
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
REM sleep behavior disorder and REM sleep without atonia in patients with progressive supranuclear palsy.
STUDY OBJECTIVE To compare sleep characteristics, rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without atonia, and REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD) in patients with progressive supranuclear palsy (tauopathy), patients with Parkinson's disease (a synucleinopathy), and control subjects. DESIGN Sleep interview, overnight polysomnography, and Multiple Sleep Latency Tests. PATIENTS Forty-five age- and sex-ma...
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Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep is normally accompanied by a complete suppression of tone in the antigravity musculature. Pontine lesions have been shown to block this suppression, producing a syndrome of REM sleep without atonia. We now report that glutamate-induced lesions of the medial medulla, including the nucleus magnocellularis, caudal nucleus gigantocellularis and rostral nucleus paramed...
متن کاملCHOLINERGIC STIMULATION of the rostral part of the pontine reticular formation induces rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep with atonia in intact animals, and lesions at this pontine site cause REM sleep without atonia.1,2,3 REM sleep without atonia
pontine reticular formation induces rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep with atonia in intact animals, and lesions at this pontine site cause REM sleep without atonia.1,2,3 REM sleep without atonia is also induced by lesions in the medial medulla.4,5 In the decerebrate cat, both chemical and electrical stimulation delivered to the pontine inhibitory regions, as well as to portions of the medial medu...
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BACKGROUND Prazosin is significantly effective to reduce sleep disturbance and trauma nightmare in patients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD); however, results of different studies were evaluated. OBJECTIVES The current randomized clinical trial aimed to assess the effects of prazosin on sleep parameters and nightmares among veterans with chronic PTSD. MATERIALS AND METHODS Thirty-...
متن کاملREM sleep behaviour disorder: an overview.
REM sleep behaviour disorder (RSBD) is a recently described parasomnia characterised by a history of excessive nocturnal motor activity and absence of muscle atonia during REM sleep. Only limited literature is available on this condition. The exact prevalence is unclear, but recent studies suggest it might not be an uncommon condition. The elderly are more often affected and there is a male pre...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Sleep Medicine
سال: 2015
ISSN: 1389-9457
DOI: 10.1016/j.sleep.2015.02.163