Transformations of glucuronoxylan during acid sulphite pulping of eucalyptus dissolving pulp

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Xylan is the main contaminant of hardwood sulphite dissolving pulp used for production regenerated cellulose. The amount xylan in should not exceed minimum allowable values and which easy to achieve. To control pulping process, a basic knowledge removal essential. In this study, Eucalyptus globulus glucuronoxylan (GX) conversion during acidic Mg-base acid was assessed first time pilot experiments simulating industrial process. kinetics GX degradation changes its structure molecular weight along all steps were evaluated. According pentosans analysis, more than 60% wood removed already heating-up step. A pseudo-first-order reaction at final temperature 140–148 °C obtained with an activation energy 133.4 kJ/mol. Removal residual from hampered by entrapment cellulose fibril aggregates. dynamics deacetylation depolymerization isolated samples revealed 2D NMR SEC techniques, respectively. Overall, predetermined structural heterogeneity cell wall, rather occurring pulping.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Deresination Options in Sulphite Pulping

Three methods for improved deresination of sulphite pulps were evaluated, namely, alkaline washing, enzyme treatment, and pulp fractionation. Alkaline washing appears to come at a high cost, because caustic is expensive and affects cellulose chain length, as indicated by lower viscosity of the pulps. Thus this is not a viable option for pulps that are sensitive to changes in viscosity. Enzyme t...

متن کامل

Effects of Kraft Pulping on the Interfacial Properties of Eucalyptus Pulp Fibres

Os efeitos da polpação kraft nas propriedades interfaciais da polpa de eucalipto brasileiro foram investigados usando titulação com polieletrólito (PT) e medidas de ângulo de contato. Mudanças na composição química da superfície foram avaliadas por espectrometria de reflexão total atenuada no infravermelho (FTIR-ATR), combinada com análise de componentes principais (PCA). O aumento do álcali at...

متن کامل

Variation of Wood Pulping and Bleached Pulp Properties Along the Stem in Mature Eucalyptus globulus Trees

The wood of a mature (40-year-old) Eucalyptus globulus Labill tree was characterized at different stem height levels (0%, 10%, 35%, and 50% of total height) regarding pulping, bleaching, and paper properties. Pulp yields increased upwards from 46% to 50%, and Kappa number decreased from 17.5 to 12.3 at 0 and 50% height, respectively. The estimated specific wood consumption ranged from 3.2 m odt...

متن کامل

Control of sulphite pulping wastes in the United States.

Statistics indicate that US capacities for acid and neutral suiphite pulping are presently at about the same level, running about 10000 short tons daily for each type of pulp. It is projected that acid suiphite will remain at about this level over the next ten years while the production of neutral suiphite will probably double. Most of the spent liquor from the operating mills is burned with or...

متن کامل

Dissolving Pulp Production from Bamboo

Commercial bamboo chips were evaluated as raw material for dissolving pulp production. The chips were auto-hydrolyzed (AH) and subsequently cooked by the NaOH/AQ process and bleached to full brightness with the O-CCE-D-(EP)-D-P sequence. The term CCE designates a cold caustic extraction stage. The bamboo chip chemistry (22.4% lignin, 19.5% xylans, 49.3% cellulose, 16.8% total extractives, and 1...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cellulose

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1572-882X', '0969-0239']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-023-05472-6