Transformation of citric acid to acetic acid, acetoin and diacetyl by wine making lactic acid bacteria.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Destructive effects of citric acid, lactic acid and acetic acid on primary enamel microhardness
Objective: This study aimed to assess the destructive effects of citric acid, lactic acid and acetic acid produced from the fermentation of foods on primary teeth enamel. Methods: This in vitro, experimental study was conducted on 24 sound primary teeth. The teeth were polished with a fine abrasive paper under running water. Tooth pieces measuring 3 × 4 × 3mm were cut out of the teeth and s...
متن کاملAcetaldehyde metabolism by wine lactic acid bacteria.
Acetaldehyde is a volatile flavor compound present in many fermented foods and is important in the production of red and white wines. Nine strains of the genera Lactobacillus and Oenococcus were able to metabolize acetaldehyde in a resting cell system, whereas two Pediococcus strains were not. Acetic acid and ethanol were produced from its degradation. A Lactobacillus and an Oenococcus were abl...
متن کاملEffect of citric acid concentration on the formation of diacetyl by certain lactic acid bactria.
Diacetyl has been associated with the "buttermilk off-flavor" sometimes found in orange juice and in frozen concentrated orange juice. Bacteria of the Lactobacillus and Leuconostoc genera have been identified as causative agents of this type of spoilage (Hays, 1951; Hays and Riester, 1952; Murdock et al., 1952, 1953; and Hill et al., 1954). Growth rates of these spoilage organisms have been inv...
متن کاملdestructive effects of citric acid, lactic acid and acetic acid on primary enamel microhardness
objective: this study aimed to assess the destructive effects of citric acid, lactic acid and acetic acid produced from the fermentation of foods on primary teeth enamel. methods: this in vitro, experimental study was conducted on 24 sound primary teeth. the teeth were polished with a fine abrasive paper under running water. tooth pieces measuring 3 × 4 × 3mm were cut out of the teeth and sto...
متن کاملFactors affecting diacetyl production by lactic acid bacteria.
Recently it has been observed that the lactic acid bacteria are primarily responsible for the production of diacetyl during concentration of orange juice. The amount of diacetyl present is used as an indicator of the degree of contamination, even though it is not a major end product of fermentation. Its presence may be detected even though little change in total acidity or pH has been noted. A ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
سال: 1985
ISSN: 0002-1369,1881-1280
DOI: 10.1271/bbb1961.49.2147