Transcriptional profiling of aluminum toxicity and tolerance responses in maize roots

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Transcriptional profiling of aluminum toxicity and tolerance responses in maize roots.

Aluminum (Al) toxicity is a major factor limiting crop yields on acid soils. There is considerable genotypic variation for Al tolerance in most common plant species. In maize (Zea mays), Al tolerance is a complex phenomenon involving multiple genes and physiological mechanisms yet uncharacterized. To begin elucidating the molecular basis of maize Al toxicity and tolerance, a detailed temporal a...

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Aluminum Toxicity and Tolerance in Plants.

Aluminum (Al) is the most abundant metal in the earths crust, comprising about 7% of its mass. Since many plant species are sensitive to micromolar concentrations of Al, the potential for soils to be A1 toxic is considerable. Fortunately, most of the A1 is bound by ligands or occurs in other nonphytotoxic forms such as aluminosilicates and precipitates. However, solubilization of this A1 is enh...

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An Overview into Aluminum Toxicity in Maize

Fernando Cebola Lidon*1, Maria da Graça Barreiro2 1Grupo de Disciplinas de Ecologia da Hidrosfera, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Quinta da Torre, 2825–114 Caparica, Portugal Phone: 351212948543; Fax: 351212948543; Email: [email protected] 2Departamento de Fisiologia Vegetal, Estação Agronómica Nacional, Avenida da Republica Nova Oeiras, 2784–505 Oeiras, Portugal. Phone: 351214403500; Fax: 35...

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Genotypic Variation in Seedling Tolerance to Aluminum Toxicity in Historical Maize Inbred Lines of Zambia

Maize (Zea mays L) is the most important food grain in sub-Saharan Africa and is mostly grown by small-scale farmers under rainfed conditions. Aluminum toxicity caused by low pH is one of the abiotic factors limiting maize production among smallholder farmers. Therefore, breeding maize hybrids that are tolerant to aluminum toxicity will sustain and increase maize production in these areas. Henc...

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Association and Linkage Analysis of Aluminum Tolerance Genes in Maize

BACKGROUND Aluminum (Al) toxicity is a major worldwide constraint to crop productivity on acidic soils. Al becomes soluble at low pH, inhibiting root growth and severely reducing yields. Maize is an important staple food and commodity crop in acidic soil regions, especially in South America and Africa where these soils are very common. Al exclusion and intracellular tolerance have been suggeste...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: New Phytologist

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0028-646X,1469-8137

DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02440.x