Trait response of three Baltic Sea spring dinoflagellates to temperature, salinity, and light gradients

نویسندگان

چکیده

Climate change is driving Baltic Sea shifts, with predictions for decrease in salinity and increase temperature light limitation. Understanding the responses of spring phytoplankton community to these shifts essential assess potential changes biogeochemical cycles functioning. In this study we use a high-throughput well-plate setup experimentally define growth acquisition traits over gradients salinity, irradiance three dinoflagellates commonly occurring during Sea, Apocalathium malmogiense , Gymnodinium corollarium Heterocapsa arctica subsp. frigida . By analysing response cell volume, growth, light-acquisition gradients, showed that each have their own niches preferences are affected differently by small temperature. A. has more generalist strategy, its being less temperature, comparison other tested dinoflagellates, G. sensitive higher intensities. On hand, seem be than those H. We contextualized our experimental findings using data collected on ships-of-opportunity between 1993-2011 natural Sea. The complex were mostly found temperatures<10°C salinities 4-10 ‰, matching used experiments. Our results illustrate trait information can complement monitoring observations, providing powerful tools answer questions related species’ capacity adapt compete under changing environment.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Marine Science

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2296-7745']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2023.1156487