Trade Policies, Firm Heterogeneity, and Variable Markups
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Trade Costs and Markups∗
We explore the effects of trade costs on markups by building a new model consistent with three stylized facts: exporters charge higher markups, markups increase when starting to export, and domestic and foreign sales are negatively correlated, which suggests decreasing returns. We calibrate the model to Chilean data, and simulate reductions in trade costs. Most markups increase along the intens...
متن کاملProduct Quality, Firm Heterogeneity and International Trade∗
I explore variation in price and export status in industries where I can estimate product quality and technical efficiency separately. The empirical results show that prices are increasing in quality and decreasing in efficiency and that selection into exporting is driven mainly by quality. Firms export because they generate more demand for their products, not because they can produce at lower ...
متن کاملTrade Liberalization, Firm Heterogeneity, and Unemployment: An Empirical Investigation
This paper provides empirical evidence for the interaction between firm-level total factor productivity and trade liberalization as key determinants of firm-level job destruction caused by trade. We also test some key theoretical predictions from Melitz (2003), whose model is used to derive an explicit equation relating firm productivity and trade-induced labor layoff when a country liberalizes...
متن کاملThe Empirics of Firm Heterogeneity and International Trade
This paper reviews the empirical evidence on firm heterogeneity in international trade. A first wave of empirical findings from micro data on plants and firms proposed challenges for existing models of international trade and inspired the development of new theories emphasizing firm heterogeneity. Subsequent empirical research has examined additional predictions of these theories and explored o...
متن کاملCompeting in Organizations: Firm Heterogeneity and International Trade
This paper develops a theory which investigates how firms’ choice of corporate organization is affecting firm performance and the nature of competition in international markets. We develop a model in which firms’ organisational choices determine heterogeneity across firms in size and productivity in the same industry. We then incorporate these organisational choices in a Krugman cumMelitz and O...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: SSRN Electronic Journal
سال: 2015
ISSN: 1556-5068
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2596930