Trace metal uptake in forage systems receiving long‐term applications of alum‐treated or untreated poultry litter

نویسندگان

چکیده

Treating poultry litter with alum (Al2[SO4]3·14H2O) is a commonly used best management strategy for reducing ammonia (NH3) volatilization and phosphorus (P) runoff leaching. However, little known about how this amendment affects trace metal availability uptake by forages, as well potential issues phytotoxicity, toxicity to grazing animals, overall yield. The objective of study was determine longitudinal effects alum-treated litter, untreated ammonium nitrate, an unfertilized control on (As, Cu, Se, Zn) S concentrations tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.), yield, in soil over 20 years. Greater (p < 0.05) Mehlich-3 extractable As subsequent forage occurred beyond the 6.72 Mg ha−1 rate; however, were not affected alum. Forage yields greater litters than nitrate applied at same N rate. generally did improve yields, except lowest rate (2.24 ha−1). Alum treatment has been shown be cost-effective practice that reduces volatilization, which improves air quality production, while P heavy ultimately improving water quality. Given forages all normal ranges, treating does pose respect phytotoxicity and/or animals.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Crop Science

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1435-0653', '0011-183X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/csc2.20918