Tonic Immobility Reaction and Heterophil to Lymphocyte Ratio in Hens from Three Spanish Breeds Laying Pink Eggshells

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Tonic immobility reaction and heterophil to lymphocyte ratio in hens from three Spanish breeds laying pink eggshells.

Tonic immobility reaction and heterophil:lymphocyte ratio were studied in hens laying pink eggs from three brown egg Spanish breeds (Barred Red Vasca, Red Vasca, Red Villafranquina). There was no significant difference among breeds in terms of tonic immobility duration or heterophil:lymphocyte ratio. Tonic immobility duration was significantly shorter in the pink (220 + or - 23 s) than in the n...

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Bilateral asymmetry of several morphological traits, tonic immobility reaction, and leucocyte ratio were studied in hens and cocks from four Spanish breeds of chickens (Castellana, Buff Prat, Red Villafranquina, and Barred Red Vasca) and an F2 cross between Castellana and Buff Prat (C x BP - F2). Any two or all three types of bilateral asymmetry (fluctuating asymmetry, directional asymmetry, an...

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Effect of lighting stress on fluctuating asymmetry, heterophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, and tonic immobility duration in eleven breeds of chickens.

The purpose of the present study was to analyze the effect of a lighting stress on the fluctuating asymmetry (FA), the heterophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, and the tonic immobility duration of chickens. The experiment (440 birds) measured the FA of several traits (outer, middle, inner, and hind toe lengths and leg, wing, second primary feather, and spur lengths), the heterophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, ...

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Evaluation of tonic immobility in common pheasant hens kept in different housing systems during laying period

Common pheasant (Phasianus colchicus) hens kept in different housing systems during laying period were exposed to a tonic immobility test. At the end of the laying period, the shortest duration of the tonic immobility, and thus the lowest fear level, was found in birds kept in enriched cages, i.e. cages equipped with 2 perches and a hiding place. The duration of the tonic immobility in hens kep...

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Influence of mating ratio and group size on indicators of fearfulness and stress of hens and cocks.

The effects of the male to female mating ratio on the heterophil to lymphocyte ratio and duration of tonic immobility (indicators of stress and fearfulness, respectively) were analyzed in two different experiments with different group sizes. In Experiment 1, four different mating ratios (1:11, 1:5, 1:3, and 1:1) and 10 different Spanish breeds of chickens were used; each breeding pen had 12 bir...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Poultry Science

سال: 1996

ISSN: 0032-5791

DOI: 10.3382/ps.0750155