منابع مشابه
Paying People to Be Healthy
User Financial Incentives (UFIs) have emerged as a powerful tool for health promotion. Strong evidence suggests that large enough incentives paid to individuals, conditional on behaviour they can control, encourages more of the desired behaviour. However, such interventions can have unintended consequences for non-targeted behaviours. Implementation difficulties that result in individuals not u...
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A common modeling assumption in the realm of cost sharing is that players persuade each other to jointly submit false bids if none of the members of such a coalition loses utility and at least one gains. In order to counteract this kind of manipulation, the service provider could employ group-strategyproof (GSP) mechanisms that elicit truthful bids. The basically only general technique for the ...
متن کاملASK "to be, or not to be?".
“To be, or not to be? That is the question.” William Shakespeare, The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark (1599-1602). Viral infection triggers host defense mechanisms that include the production of type I interferon (IFN) and the induction of apoptosis. Type I IFN, such as IFN-α and IFN-β, establishes the antiviral state to inhibits viral replication within infected cells, whereas apoptosis o...
متن کاملTo be or not to be B7.
The activation of lymphocytes and development of adaptive immune responses is initiated by the engagement of TCRs by antigenic peptide-MHC complexes and shaped at the clonal level by both positive and negative costimulatory signals. The B7 family members are involved at several stages in this process. In this issue of the JCI, Vogt et al. show that the B7 family-related protein V-set and Ig dom...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Protein Science
سال: 2008
ISSN: 0961-8368
DOI: 10.1110/ps.04881304