Thrombinography shows acquired resistance to activated protein C in patients with lupus anticoagulants

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Thrombinography shows acquired resistance to activated protein C in patients with lupus anticoagulants.

In patients with lupus anticoagulants (LA), acquired resistance to activated protein C (APC) is difficult to demonstrate with clot-based assays due to the presence of the anticoagulant. Via the conversion of a fluorogenic substrate (thrombinography), we monitored the complete process of thrombin formation and decay and its delimitation by the protein C system in eight consecutive LA-patients wi...

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Acquired activated protein C resistance caused by lupus anticoagulants.

Lupus anticoagulants (LA) can cause acquired activated protein C resistance (APC-R), but the clinical significance is unclear. To investigate thrombosis and acquired APC-R in patients with LA, we enrolled all 132 patients undergoing hypercoagulability testing with positive LA results and in whom APC-R (with factor V-deficient plasma) was performed during a 2.5-year period. Among 121 patients wi...

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Acquired activated protein C resistance is associated with lupus anticoagulants and thrombotic events in pediatric patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

Acquired activated protein C resistance (APCR) has been hypothesized as a possible mechanism by which antiphospholipid antibodies (APLAs) cause thrombotic events (TEs). However, available evidence for an association of acquired APCR with APLAs is limited. More importantly, an association of acquired APCR with TEs has not been demonstrated. The objective of the study was to determine, in pediatr...

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Congenital resistance to activated protein C in patients with lupus anticoagulants: evaluation of two functional assays.

The R506Q mutation ("Factor V Leiden") is responsible for the resistance to activated Protein C (aPCR), that is evaluated by coagulation tests. Such tests cannot be used in patients with lupus anticoagulants (LAs), due to the interfering effect exerted by these antibodies on "in vitro" phospholipid-dependent coagulation tests. For this reason, assays have been developed to evaluate aPCR that ar...

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Is acquired activated protein C resistance a cardiovascular risk?

Cardiovascular Risk? To the Editor: We have read the article by Kiechl et al1 demonstrating that acquired activated protein C resistance (APC) may be a risk factor for atherosclerosis and arterial thrombosis in whites. We2 previously demonstrated that acquired APC resistance is associated not only with venous thrombosis (deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary thromboembolism) but also with arterial...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Thrombosis and Haemostasis

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0340-6245,2567-689X

DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1613433