Three novel thiopurine S-methyltransferase allelic variants (TPMT*20, *21, *22) – association with decreased enzyme function
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Pharmacogenomics of Thiopurine S-Methyltransferase: Clinical Applicability of Genetic Variants
متن کامل
Thiopurine S-methyltransferase characterization of variants and ligand binding
Thiopurine S-methyltransferase (TPMT) belongs to the Class I S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase (SAM-MT) super family of structurally related proteins. Common to the members of this large protein family is the catalysis of methylation reactions using S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) as a methyl group donor, although SAM-MTs act on a wide range of different substrates and carry out numer...
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Background & Objective: Thiopurine drugs are considered as a treatment modality in various autoimmune disorders including pemphigus vulgaris (PV). These drugs are metabolized by an enzyme “Thiopurine S-methyl transferase” (TPMT). Various variants of this enzyme may have decreased activity lead...
متن کاملAssessment of Thiopurine–based drugs according to Thiopurine S-methyltransferase genotype in patients with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
For the past half century, thiopurines have earned themselves a reputation as effective anti-cancer and immunosuppressive drugs. Thiopurine S-methyltransferase (TPMT) is involved in the metabolism of all thiopurines and is one of the main enzymes that inactivates mercaptopurine. 6-MP is now used as a combination therapies for maintenance therapy of children with acute lymphocytic leukemia (A...
متن کاملThiopurine methyltransferase genotype and thiopurine S-methyltransferase activity in Greek children with inflammatory bowel disease
BACKGROUND Azathioprine (AZA) and 6-mercaptopurine (6MP) are used in the treatment of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Genetic variations in thiopurine S-methyltranfarase (TPMT) gene have been correlated with enzyme activity and with the occurrence of adverse events to AZA and 6MP. The aim of the present study was to examine the sensitivity and specificity of TPMT genotyping for TPMT...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Human Mutation
سال: 2006
ISSN: 1059-7794,1098-1004
DOI: 10.1002/humu.9450