Thermogravimetric studies on condensed wood residues in polyhydric alcohols liquefaction

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Thermogravimetric Studies on Condensed Wood Residues in Polyhydric Alcohols Liquefaction

To further clarify reasons for formation of condensed residues during the last stage of wood liquefaction in the medium of polyhydric alcohols and sulfuric acid catalyst, the weight loss behaviors and thermal reaction kinetics of condensed residues were studied by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Simultaneously, chemical methods were used to analyze the contents of lignin, cellulose, and holoc...

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Rapid Liquefaction of Wood in Polyhydric Alcohols Under Microwave Heating and its Liquefied Products for Preparation of Rigid Polyurethane Foam

Comparing to the conventional bath heating, the effects of liquefaction parameters on the degree of liquefaction of wood in polyhydric alcohols by using microwave as an energy source were evaluated. Polyurethane foams were successfully prepared from the liquefied biomass-based polyols. The effects of heating methods (conventional bath heating and microwave) and liquefaction reaction time on the...

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Characterization of Liquefied Wood Residues from Different Liquefaction Conditions

The amount of wood residue is used as a measurement of the extent of wood liquefaction. Characterization of the residue from wood liquefaction provides a new approach to understand some fundamental aspects of the liquefaction reaction. Residues were characterized by wet chemical analyses, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (...

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Bio-Based Rigid Polyurethane Foam from Liquefied Products of Wood in the Presence of Polyhydric Alcohols

Rigid polyurethane foams were prepared from the liquefied wood polyols, which was obtained by the liquefaction of southern pine wood in the presence of polyhydric alcohols with sulfuric acid catalyst by using microwave-assistant as an energy source. The properties of liquefied biomass-based polyols and the rigid polyurethane foams were investigated. The results indicated that the foams exhibite...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BioResources

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1930-2126,1930-2126

DOI: 10.15376/biores.6.1.615-630