The use of oral probiotics in non-surgical periodontal therapy: Literature Review

نویسندگان

چکیده

Periodontal disease is a chronic that develops through multiple factors. It directly associated with the accumulation of biofilm. characterized by progressive destruction supporting tissues teeth. Clinically it can be diagnosed parameters are gingival inflammation, loss clinical attachment, increased probing depth, bleeding on probing, and dental mobility. The figures have been found around 1.1 billion cases severe periodontal disease, in 2019. These amounts equivalent to 15% world population. Radio graphically, vertical, horizontal, or both bone may seen. therapy based five phases: systemic, hygienic, surgical, restorative maintenance. Currently, adjuvants favorable results. Oral probiotics, Lactobacillus strain specifically, studied non-surgical therapy. has shown patients gingivitis plus use probiotics mechanical therapy, reduction previously mentioned parameters. On other hand, there also prebiotics non-pathogenic bacteria, their function improve health host. This how systemic homeostasis vitamins food, proposes lower risk developing disease.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International journal of applied dental sciences

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2394-7489', '2394-7497']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22271/oral.2023.v9.i1e.1702