The role of Y chromosome deletions in male infertility
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The role of Y chromosome deletions in male infertility.
Male infertility affects approximately 2-7% of couples around the world. Over one in ten men who seek help at infertility clinics are diagnosed as severely oligospermic or azoospermic. Recent extensive molecular studies have revealed that deletions in the azoospermia factor region of the long arm of the Y chromosome are associated with severe spermatogenic impairment (absent or severely reduced...
متن کاملY chromosome and male infertility.
Recent genome analysis of the Y chromosome has increased the number of genes found on this chromosome markedly. Many of these genes in the part of the Y chromosome that does not undergo recombination with the X chromosome are members of gene families. Evolutionary considerations imply that genes on the Y chromosome will degenerate unless they have male advantageous or female deleterious functio...
متن کامل[Y chromosome microdeletions in male infertility].
A genetic basis of infertility may exist in many men currently classified as having idiopathic infertility. Approximately 7% of infertile men harbour submicroscopic deletions of the Y chromosome that are not detectable on routine karyotype. Two candidate gene families, namely the RNA-binding motif-containing gene family, and the deleted-in-azoospermia gene family, have been cloned by deletion m...
متن کاملAB26. Y chromosome and male infertility
As you know, for penile erection, a sufficient amount of testosterone-induced nitric oxide is needed in the smooth muscle of the penile arterial wall. With aging, LOH syndrome and so on, the serum testosterone level decreases, resulting in a decline of penile erectile function. Furthermore, it is known that the enzyme PDE5 in the penile artery wall also inhibits that function. Even so, it may b...
متن کاملHuman male infertility and Y chromosome deletions: role of the AZF-candidate genes DAZ, RBM and DFFRY.
Microdeletions in Yq11 overlapping three distinct 'azoospermia factors' (AZFa-c) represent the aetiological factor of 10-15% of idiopathic azoospermia and severe oligozoospermia, with higher prevalence in more severe testiculopathies, such as Sertoli cell-only syndrome. Using a PCR-based screening, we analysed Yq microdeletions in 180 infertile patients affected by idiopathic Sertoli cell-only ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Endocrinology
سال: 2000
ISSN: 0804-4643,1479-683X
DOI: 10.1530/eje.0.1420418