The role of coalitions at international tariff negotiations: a CGE perspective

Abstract Developing countries coalitions form an integral part of tariff negotiations that take place under the aegis World Trade Organization. While there was only a single coalition in 70s, their number increased to 31 year 2005. Despite apparent proliferation negotiations, little research on theoretical and empirical implications has been produced. In particular, we lack understanding efficiency equity effects coalitions. By exploring this equity-efficiency nexus, study finds developing like G-90 Least Developed Countries Group – while benefiting member lead less overall. Forming Cairns Group, however, leads more efficient equal distribution gains from trade.