The prevalence of Francisella tularensis in horse herds in Turkey
نویسندگان
چکیده
Tularemia caused by Francisella tularensis can exist in nature over a long period of time. The disease be transmitted ticks, biting flies, water exposure, food, and aerosols. F. infections occur especially the North America, Europe, Asia. is often water-associated effects humans an array animals including domestic animals, wild small mammals, fish. In horses, there almost no information about tularemia. However, fever, dyspnea, incoordination depression have been described. This study aimed to estimate prevalence among horse herds Turkey. Totally 109 horses aged 36 months older were randomly sampled from different regions Blood serum samples investigated Microagglutination Test (MAT) terms antibody. Prevalence changes estimated via diagnostic values (51% for sensitivity 99% specificity) reported MAT. animal, within-herd between-herd apparent prevalences calculated 40.4% (95% CI = 31.6 49.8%), 41.1% (95 32.3 50.6%) 81.8% 52.3 94.9%), respectively. True conversion Rogan-Gladen estimator. within-herd, as 78.7% 61.3 97.5%), 80.2% 62.5 99.2%) 161.6% 103 187.7%), results provide useful regarding tularemia Turkey will hopefully attract special attention veterinarians promote establishment efficient control programme.
منابع مشابه
Water as Source of Francisella tularensis Infection in Humans, Turkey
Francisella tularensis DNA extractions and isolates from the environment and humans were genetically characterized to elucidate environmental sources that cause human tularemia in Turkey. Extensive genetic diversity consistent with genotypes from human outbreaks was identified in environmental samples and confirmed water as a source of human tularemia in Turkey.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi dergisi
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2148-6239', '2458-9268']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24880/maeuvfd.1095230