منابع مشابه
The mass disruption of Oort cloud comets.
We have calculated the number of dormant, nearly isotropic Oort cloud comets in the solar system by (i) combining orbital distribution models with statistical models of dormant comet discoveries by well-defined surveys and (ii) comparing the model results to observations of a population of dormant comets. Dynamical models that assume that comets are not destroyed predict that we should have dis...
متن کاملA Likely Long-period Comet from the Inner Oort Cloud
We report the discovery of a minor planet (2006 SQ372) on an orbit with a perihelion of 24 AU and a semimajor axis of 796 AU. Dynamical simulations show that this is a transient orbit and is unstable on a timescale of ∼200 Myrs. Falling near the upper semimajor axis range of the scattered disk and the lower semimajor axis range of the Oort Cloud, previous membership in either class is possible....
متن کاملJupiter – friend or foe? III : the Oort cloud comets
It has long been assumed that the planet Jupiter acts as a giant shield, significantly lowering the impact rate of minor bodies on Earth. However, until recently, very little work had been carried out examining the role played by Jupiter in determining the frequency of such collisions. In this work, the third of a series of papers, we examine the degree to which the impact rate on Earth resulti...
متن کاملThe Evolution of Long-Period Comets
We study the evolution of long-period comets by numerical integration of their orbits, a more realistic approach than the Monte Carlo and analytic methods previously used to study this problem. We follow the comets from their origin in the Oort cloud until their final escape or destruction, in a model solar system consisting of the Sun, the four giant planets and the Galactic tide. We also exam...
متن کاملReassessing the source of long-period comets.
We present numerical simulations to model the production of observable long-period comets (LPCs) from the Oort Cloud, a vast reservoir of icy bodies surrounding the Sun. We show that inner Oort Cloud objects can penetrate Jupiter's orbit via a largely unexplored dynamical pathway, and they are an important, if not the dominant, source of known LPCs. We use this LPC production to place observati...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Meteoritics & Planetary Science
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1086-9379
DOI: 10.1111/maps.12080