The Marshall Lerner Condition and Money Demand: A Note

Revisiting the Marshall-Lerner Condition under Processing Trade– Empirical Evidence from China

With the real exchange rate elasticity of processing net exports being positively related to the processing trade intensity, the modified Marshall-Lerner condition states that a real exchange rate appreciation tends to increase rather than reduce net exports, as long as the composite export elasticity with respect to import via the real exchange rate is sufficiently large. The estimated cointeg...

Klein ' s Price Variability Terms in the U . S . Demand for Money : A Note

Article:

Money demand in Euroland

This paper explores the determinants of alternative monetary aggregates in Euroland. A sample consisting of quarterly data covering the 1980:1–1998:4 period is considered. We are interested whether a conventionally defined money demand equation is stable in some aggregates as opposed to others. Both long-run and short-run relationships are considered in this paper. Overall, the results indicate...

Estimation Of The Demand For Money In Iran

supply and demand security of energy in central asia and the caucasus

امنیت انرژی به معنی عرضه مداوم و پایدار همراه با قیمت های معقول در حامل های انرژی، که تهدیدات امنیتی، سیاسی، اقتصادی، محیط زیستی و روانی را کاهش دهد. امروزه نفت و گاز تنها، کالای تجاری نیست بلکه بعنوان ابزار سیاسی مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد.اختلاف میان روسیه و اکراین بر سر انرژی در ژانویه 2006، تهدیدی برای امنیت انرژی اروپا ایجاد کرد. در این تحقیق ما تلاش کردیم که نقش انرژی آسیای میانه و قفقاز ر...