The importance of individual amino-acids in metabolism

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The Metabolism of Amino Acids

It was shown by Seth and Luck (1) that the intestinal absorption of glycine and alanine by rabbits was followed by pronounced aminoacidemia. Other amino acids when administered in similar amounts provoked smaller increases in the amino nitrogen content of the blood. Glutamic acid and aspartic acid were absorbed with but a slight aminoacidemia. The question then arose as to whether these strikin...

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Further observations on ribonucleic acid metabolism in the liver after administration of individual amino acids.

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Ribonucleic acid metabolism in the liver after administration of individual amino acids.

The effects of protein deficiency on the metabolism of ribonucleic acid in the liver have already been described (Munro, Naismith & Wikramanayake, 1953; Clark, Naismith & Munro, 1957). The amount of ribonucleic acid in the liver falls rapidly during the first day of protein depletion and then becomes adjusted at a lower level. During the initial phase of reduction, uptake of 32p and of [14C]gly...

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The metabolism of "surplus" amino acids.

For an adult in N balance, apart from small amounts of amino acids required for the synthesis of neurotransmitters, hormones, etc, an amount of amino acids almost equal to that absorbed from the diet can be considered to be "surplus" in that it will be catabolized. The higher diet-induced thermogenesis from protein than from carbohydrate or fat has generally been assumed to be due to increased ...

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The Metabolism of Parenterally Administered Amino Acids

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Physiology

سال: 1906

ISSN: 0022-3751

DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.1906.sp001181