The gall midge Obolodiplosis robiniae Haldemann (Diptera Cecidomyiidae) new invasive alien species in Europa – Review
نویسندگان
چکیده
The most important pests of acacia black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) (Fabaceae) are: Appendiseta robiniae Gillette, Phyllonorycter robiniella Clemens, Parectopa Nematus tibialis Newman and Obolodiplosis Haldemann, species from North America, where it also originates the acacia, which is host plant. In Europe these were introduced accidentally, being considered invasive species. Europe, O. Haldemann was first reported in July 2003 northeastern Italy, Paese near Padua, spread to almost entire European continent, especially through trade infested biological material nurseries. attack occurs R. L., viscosa L. hispida mainly urban areas, affects their aesthetic value. larvae develop characteristic leaf margin roll galls on leaves. There are up 6 galels a leaflet, average there 5-6 larvae. develops two, three and, optimal conditions, even four generations year. Zoophagous entomofauna can cause population decline, parasitoid For Platygaster Buhl & Duso (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae) percentage parasites 40%. A low parasitism be produced by other species, such as: Aprostocetus sp., Chrysocharis sp. Eulophidae), Eupelmus urozonus Dalman Eupelmidae), Eurytoma verticillata F. Eurytomidae), Mesopolobus mediterraneus Mayr. Pteromalidae) Torymus sp Torymidae).
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-napoca
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['0255-965X', '1842-4309']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha51213096