The free core nutation period stays between 431 and 434 sidereal days

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Free core nutation observed by VLBI

Aims. The signature of free core nutation (FCN) is found in the motion of the celestial intermediate pole in the celestial reference frame and in the resonance behaviour of the frequency-dependent Earth tidal displacement in its diurnal band. We focus on estimation of the FCN parameters, i.e. the period and amplitude. Methods. We run several global adjustments of 27 years of very long baseline ...

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A New Free Core Nutation Model with Variable Amplitude and Period

Three most long and dense VLBI nutation series obtained at the Goddard Space Flight Center, Institute of Applied Astronomy, and U.S. Naval Observatory were used for investigation of the Free Core Nutation (FCN) contribution to the celestial pole offset. Some recent studies have showed that the FCN period or/and phase does not remain constant, but varies in a rather wide range of about 410–490 d...

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Empiric Models of the Earth’s Free Core Nutation

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Improvement of Nonrigid - Earth Nutation Theory by Adding a Model Free Core Nutation Term

Abstract. From the analysis of VLBI observational data compiled by USNO (U.S. Naval Observatory) from MJD 44089.994 to 51618.250 (McCarthy, 2000), we showed that a strong peak around 400 sidereal days in the spectrum of its di erences from the IERS96 nutation theory could be explained by adding a model Free Core Nutation (FCN) term in the form of a single damped oscillation. Then we developed a...

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An analysis of celestial pole offset observations in the free core nutation frequency band

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Geophysical Research Letters

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0094-8276

DOI: 10.1029/1998gl900225