The First Case of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Caused by O/ME-SA/IND-2001 Virus in Kazakhstan
نویسندگان
چکیده
In Kazakhstan, foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) outbreaks were recorded in 2011–2013 the southern and eastern regions where FMD vaccination is place. January 2022, Kiikty village of Shetsky district, Karaganda Region, Republic cases among cattle clinically similar to reported. The aim research was establish cause perform typing pathogen. Materials methods . Samples from sick animals tested using PCR, sequenced typed compliance with protocol developed by International Office for Epizootic Diseases (OIE). Results discussion A cytopathogenic agent has been isolated BHK-21 cell culture, identified through real-time RT-PCR electron microscopically as virus. Molecular genetic studies have revealed that infection Region caused virus circulating territory countries bordering Kazakhstan (China, Russia, Mongolia) belonging type O, topotype ME-SA, line Ind-2001. genetically related Asia a new FMDV genotype assigned ME-SA Ind-2001 line. This study once again proves need continuous viruses improve effectiveness preventive measures.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Problemy osobo opasnyh infekcij
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['0370-1069', '2658-719X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2023-2-140-145