The development of XO gynogenetic mouse embryos

The development of XO gynogenetic mouse embryos.

Diploid gynogenetic embryos, which have two sets of maternal and no paternal chromosomes, die at or soon after implantation. Since normal female embryos preferentially inactivate the paternally derived X chromosome in certain extraembryonic membranes, the inviability of diploid gynogenetic embryos might be due to difficulties in achieving an equivalent inactivation of one of their two maternall...

Preimplantation development of gynogenetic diploid mouse embryos.

Diploid gynogenetic mouse embryos were produced in a three-step procedure: fertilization in vitro, suppression of the 2nd polar body formation by Cytochalasin B, and microsurgical removal of the male pronucleus. The operated eggs were transplanted to the oviduct of recipient females for 72 or 96 h. The overall recovery rate was 73%, but compacted morulae and blastocysts constituted only 28.6% o...

TERATOGENIC EFFECTS OF LITHIUM CARBONATE ON DEVELOPMENT OF MOUSE EMBRYOS

The Effects of Ethanol and Strontium on Growth and Development of Two-Cell Arrested Mouse Embryos

The Evaluation of Melatonin Effect on In-Vitro Development of Mouse Preimplantation Embryos

Purpose: Melatonin promotes in-vitro embryo development in different species. This study studied the effects of melatonin on in-vitro mouse preimplantation embryo development. Materials and Methods: Two-cell embryos were obtained from oviduct of 6-8 weeks female NMRI mice 48 hours after administration of an intra-peritoneal injection of 5 IU/ml pregnant mares’ serum gonadotrophin and subsequent...