The Cyanobacterial tRNALeu (UAA) Intron: Evolutionary Patterns in a Genetic Marker

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The cyanobacterial tRNA(Leu) (UAA) intron: evolutionary patterns in a genetic marker.

Cyanobacterial tRNA(Leu) (UAA) intron sequences from natural populations of Nostoc and other cyanobacteria were compared. Variation between the different introns was not randomly distributed but strongly restricted by the secondary and tertiary structure of the intron. Although all Nostoc sequences examined shared high similarity, differences were observed in one stem-loop. This stem-loop could...

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tRNALeu intron (UAA) of Ficus carica L.: genetic diversity and evolutionary patterns.

Cytoplasmic chloroplast DNA was explored to establish genetic relationships among Ficus carica cultivars and elucidate the molecular evolution of the species. The results suggest the occurrence of haplotype and nucleotide diversity. Conserved group I intron sequence motifs were detected and showed a common secondary structure, despite the presence of some mutations on their sequences. The neigh...

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Evolution of the tRNALeu (UAA) Intron and Congruence of Genetic Markers in Lichen-Symbiotic Nostoc

The group I intron interrupting the tRNALeu UAA gene (trnL) is present in most cyanobacterial genomes as well as in the plastids of many eukaryotic algae and all green plants. In lichen symbiotic Nostoc, the P6b stem-loop of trnL intron always involves one of two different repeat motifs, either Class I or Class II, both with unresolved evolutionary histories. Here we attempt to resolve the comp...

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Cyanobacterial tRNA(Leu)(UAA) group I introns have polyphyletic origin.

Self-splicing group I introns in tRNA anticodon loops have been found in diverse groups of bacteria (alpha, beta purple bacteria and cyanobacteria). In particular, the cyanobacterial tRNA(Leu)(UAA) group I introns have attracted considerable attention because of their presumed ancient origin and immobility. In this work, however, we identified tRNA(Leu)(UAA) group I introns in six out of 16 clo...

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Intron Phase Patterns in Genes: Preservation and Evolutionary Changes

Introns are located either between codons (phase 0) or within codons (phase 1 and 2) and their phases as well as location usually stay unchanged for a long time. A string of intron phases represents a structure which may carry useful additional information about internal rearrangements of a gene. Combined search for intron phase patterns and exon lengths serves as a helpful approach for finding...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Molecular Biology and Evolution

سال: 2002

ISSN: 1537-1719,0737-4038

DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a004142