منابع مشابه
The Cerebellum
The cerebellum (Latin for “little brain”) is a region of the brain that plays an important role in motor control. It may also be involved in some cognitive functions such as attention and language, and in regulating fear and pleasure responses,[1] but its movement-related functions are the most solidly established. The cerebellum does not initiate movement, but contributes to coordination, prec...
متن کاملThe Cerebellum
THE CEREBELLUM (Latin, little brain) constitutes only 10% of the total volume of the brain but contains more than half of all its neurons. These neurons are arranged in a highly regular manner as repeating units, each of which is a basic circuit module. Despite its structural regularity the cerebellum is divided into several distinct regions, each of which receives projections from different po...
متن کاملActions and release characteristics of secretin in the rat cerebellum
Secretin, a peptide hormone of the gastrointestinal system, has been implicated in the etiology of autism. Our laboratory previously demonstrated the expression of secretin and its receptors in specific central neurons, and found for the first time that secretin is neuroactive in the cerebellum. We showed that bath application of secretin facilitated the release of GABA from terminals of basket...
متن کاملActions and release characteristics of secretin in the rat cerebellum
Secretin, a peptide hormone of the gastrointestinal system, has been implicated in the etiology of autism. Our laboratory previously demonstrated the expression of secretin and its receptors in specific central neurons, and found for the first time that secretin is neuroactive in the cerebellum. We showed that bath application of secretin facilitated the release of GABA from terminals of basket...
متن کاملThe cerebellum and cerebellum-like structures of cartilaginous fishes.
The cerebellum is well developed in cartilaginous fishes, with the same cell types (barring basket cells) and organizational features found in other vertebrate groups, including mammals. In particular, the lattice-like organization of cerebellar cortex (with a molecular layer of parallel fibers, interneurons, spiny Purkinje cell dendrites, and climbing fibers) is a defining characteristic. In a...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: WikiJournal of Medicine
سال: 2016
ISSN: 2002-4436
DOI: 10.15347/wjm/2016.001