The Between-Person and Within-Person Effects of Intergroup Contact on Outgroup Attitudes: A Multi-Context Examination
نویسندگان
چکیده
The extensive literature on the contact hypothesis reports a positive association between intergroup and outgroup attitudes, yet it remains unknown whether this reflects within-person (i.e., situational changes within individuals) or between-person stable differences effects. To investigate question, we applied (random-intercept) cross-lagged panel models in two studies featuring different samples, measurements, contexts. We found longitudinal contact–attitude associations models, which cannot differentiate In random-intercept identified effects but not These results conflict with hypothesis, assumes that leads to intra-individual attitude change. further investigated represent spurious correlations caused by potential confounders (demographic characteristics, personality, ideologies), was case. Our findings highlight need explanations of attitudes.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Social Psychological and Personality Science
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1948-5506', '1948-5514']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/19485506231153017