The anatomical basis for transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation

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Innervation of the Human Cavum Conchae and Auditory Canal: Anatomical Basis for Transcutaneous Auricular Nerve Stimulation

The innocuous transcutaneous stimulation of nerves supplying the outer ear has been demonstrated to be as effective as the invasive direct stimulation of the vagus nerve for the treatment of some neurological and nonneurological disturbances. Thus, the precise knowledge of external ear innervation is of maximal interest for the design of transcutaneous auricular nerve stimulation devices. We an...

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Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation for pediatric epilepsy: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

BACKGROUND Recently, clinical observations reported the potential benefit of vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) for pediatric epilepsy. Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (ta-VNS) is a newer non-invasive VNS, making it more accessible for treating pediatric epilepsy, yet there is limited clinical evidence for its effectiveness. METHODS/DESIGN A three-center, randomized, parallel, con...

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Treating Depression with Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation: State of the Art and Future Perspectives

Depression is a highly prevalent disorder, and its treatment is far from satisfactory. There is an urgent need to develop a new treatment for depression. Although still at its early stage, transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) has shown promising potential for treating depression. In this article, we first summarize the results of clinical studies on the treatment effect of t...

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The Effect of Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation on Impaired Glucose Tolerance: A Pilot Randomized Study

Feng Huang, Jian Kong, Hongcai Wang, Hong Meng, Rosa B Spaeth, Stephanie Camhi ,Xing Liao, Xia Li, Xu Zhai, Shaoyuan Li, Bing Zhu Peijing Rong Institute of Acu-Mox, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700; 2 Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100027, China; Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Departmen...

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Background. Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (ta-VNS) could evoke parasympathetic activities via activating the brainstem autonomic nuclei, similar to the effects that are produced after vagus nerve stimulation (VNS). VNS modulates immune function through activating the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway. Methods. VNS, ta-VNS, or transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Anatomy

سال: 2020

ISSN: 0021-8782,1469-7580

DOI: 10.1111/joa.13122