Test–retest reliability of value-driven attentional capture

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چکیده

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Value-driven attentional capture.

Attention selects which aspects of sensory input are brought to awareness. To promote survival and well-being, attention prioritizes stimuli both voluntarily, according to context-specific goals (e.g., searching for car keys), and involuntarily, through attentional capture driven by physical salience (e.g., looking toward a sudden noise). Valuable stimuli strongly modulate voluntary attention a...

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OBSERVATION Persistence of Value-Driven Attentional Capture

Stimuli that have previously been associated with the delivery of reward involuntarily capture attention when presented as unrewarded and task-irrelevant distractors in a subsequent visual search task. It is unknown how long such effects of reward learning on attention persist. One possibility is that valuedriven attentional biases are plastic and constantly evolve to reflect only recent reward...

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Pavlovian reward learning underlies value driven attentional capture

Recent evidence shows that distractors that signal high compared to low reward availability elicit stronger attentional capture, even when this is detrimental for task-performance. This suggests that simply correlating stimuli with reward administration, rather than their instrumental relationship with obtaining reward, produces value-driven attentional capture. However, in previous studies, re...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Behavior Research Methods

سال: 2018

ISSN: 1554-3528

DOI: 10.3758/s13428-018-1079-7