Tension pneumocephalus following ventriculoperitoneal shunt insertion

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Emergency management of an acute tension pneumocephalus following ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery for normal pressure hydrocephalus.

Tension pneumocephalus is a rare and life threatening complication of intracranial surgical procedures, and requires immediate recognition and surgical intervention. Tension pneumocephalus following ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery is extremely rare and commonly seen as a delayed complication. To our knowledge, early postoperative tension pneumocephalus after shunt surgery was reported only i...

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Otogenic Pneumocephalus Associated with a Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt

Otogenic pneumocephalus is a condition of intracranial air originating from the middle ear or mastoid air cells. This communication between the intracranial cavity and the pneumatic cavities is usually associated with trauma after cranial fractures or iatrogenic trauma. We present a rare case of otogenic pneumocephalus arising in the left posterior fossa from wellpneumatized mastoid air cells. ...

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Acute Epidural Hematoma after Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Insertion: a Case Report

Background & Importance: Acute epidural hematoma is a very rare complication of ventriculoperitoneal shunt insertion. The insertion of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt can cause sudden decompression of the brain, subsequent to which epidural hematoma occurs due to CSF drainage. To our knowledge, there are only a few cases of acute epidural hematoma in the literature which required acute e...

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Tension pneumocephalus complicating ventriculoperitoneal shunt for cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhoea: case report.

A case of spontaneous nontraumatic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhoea secondary to aqueductal stenosis is reported. The patient required direct repair of the fistula after the insertion of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt for aqueductal stenosis. We emphasise an unusual complication of tension pneumocephalus in a case where the shunt patency had been substantiated. Intracranial pressure fall due to th...

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Anaphylaxis during insertion of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt.

1. Dobbertin A, Warnes C, Seward J: Cor Triatriatum Dexter in an adult diagnosed by transesophageal echocardiography: A case report. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 1995; 8:952–7 2. Fiorilli R, Argento G, Tomasco B, Serino W: Cor Triatriatum Dexter diagnosed by transesophageal echocardiography. J Clin Ultrasound 1995;23:502–4 3. Valdes-Cruz LM, Cayre RO: Anomalies of the tricuspid valve and right atrium,...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Case Reports and Images

سال: 2020

ISSN: 0976-3198

DOI: 10.5348/101104z01mg2020ci