Tectonic Influence on Speleogenesis of Sea Caves on Biševo Island (UNESCO Global Geopark Vis Archipelago, Adriatic Sea, Croatia)

نویسندگان

چکیده

A geological and speleological investigation was conducted in the famous Blue Cave (Modra špilja) Monk Seal (Medvidina on Biševo Island (Croatia) to promote island’s geoheritage through new Visitor Centre. The island is mainly composed of Cretaceous Paleogene neritic carbonates, which form bedrock, whereas parts are covered with thin Quaternary sediments. caves small dimensions a simple layout, main channel few shorter side channels, all positioned tidal zone. Thus, semi-submerged sea located along coastline. developed within bedrock limestones dolostones, respectively, zone left-lateral NNE–SSW striking strike-slip faults that belong fault system. Conjugated discontinuities carbonate indicate specific tectonic regime. Additionally, host rocks were probably also deformed fractured during rise salt diapirs characterise this part Adriatic foreland. Tectonic bedding fragments rock, combined impacts strong southern waves, significantly influenced genesis caves.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Geosciences

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2076-3263']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences11080341