Teaching NeuroImages: Unilateral prosopometamorphopsia as a dominant hemisphere-specific disconnection sign

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Teaching NeuroImages: Unilateral prosopometamorphopsia as a dominant hemisphere-specific disconnection sign.

We report 2 patients who complained that the left half of faces appeared distorted. A 58-year-old right-handed woman explained that although the left side of the face was clearly visible, it appeared distorted “like a monster.” The left eye looked elongated toward the left ear, while the nose appeared to be bent toward the left cheek, and the mouth toward the chin. She did not have any dyslexia...

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Splenial Corpus Callosum Infarction Presenting with Unilateral Prosopometamorphopsia: A Case Report

Background Prosopometamorphopsia is a disorder of face perception in which faces appear distorted to the perceiver. Cases with unilateral prosopometamorphopsia caused by splenial lesion have been very rarely reported. Case Report A 52-year-old right-handed woman complained that the left half of people’s faces looked distorted. She stated that objects other than the face looked normal. Brain mag...

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Teaching NeuroImages: unilateral upper limb muscular hyperplasia.

A 64-year-old woman had a painful left hand her entire life. Examination revealed hypertrophy of the left arm and hand with an increased muscle bulk of the first dorsal interosseous muscle and ulnar deviation of digits II to V (figures 1 and 2). Except for large motor unit potentials with a normal interference pattern, EMG was normal. Brain imaging was normal. Unilateral upper limb muscular hyp...

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Left unilateral neglect as a disconnection syndrome.

Unilateral spatial neglect is a disabling neurological condition that typically results from right hemisphere damage. Neglect patients are unable to take into account information coming from the left side of space. The study of neglect is important for understanding the brain mechanisms of spatial cognition, but its anatomical correlates are currently the object of intense debate. We propose a ...

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Teaching NeuroImages: awakening ptosis (unilateral hypnopompic eyelid palsy).

A healthy 68-year-old woman presented with 2 years of recurrent episodes of right ptosis, constantly present after waking from sleep (figure 1). Clinical examination, brain MRI, EMG, and polysomnography were unremarkable (figure 2). In particular, there was no cranial nerve impairment. Few cases of idiopathic ptosis on awakening have been described, and they have been attributed to eyelid openi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neurology

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0028-3878,1526-632X

DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0b013e31821d74a0