Synergistic apoptosis following endoplasmic reticulum stress aggravation in mucinous colon cancer
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Dictyopteris undulata Extract Induces Apoptosis via Induction of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Human Colon Cancer Cells
BACKGROUND Induction of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-mediated apoptosis in cancer cells represents an alternative approach for cancer therapy. The objective of this study was to elucidate whether ethanol extract of the marine brown alga Dictyopteris undulata can induce apoptosis, via ER stress, in human colon adenocarcinoma cells. METHODS Anti-proliferative activity was evaluated by the ...
متن کاملSmac deficiency affects endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis in human colon cancer cells.
Thapsigargin (TG) is a sesquiterpen lactone that inhibits the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) calcium ATPases to disrupt calcium homeostasis and consequently induces ER stress. We have previously reported that TG induces apoptosis by engaging the death receptor 5 (DR5) and the intrinsic pathways. Second mitochondrial-derived activator (Smac) is an important modulator of apoptosis that induces activa...
متن کاملMediators of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis.
The efficient functioning of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is essential for most cellular activities and survival. Conditions that interfere with ER function lead to the accumulation and aggregation of unfolded proteins. ER transmembrane receptors detect the onset of ER stress and initiate the unfolded protein response (UPR) to restore normal ER function. If the stress is prolonged, or the ada...
متن کاملEndoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Cancer
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the principal organelle responsible for multiple cellular functions including protein folding and maturation and the maintenance of cellular homeostasis. ER stress is activated by a variety of factors and triggers the unfolded protein response (UPR), which restores homeostasis or activates cell death. Multiple studies have clarified the link between ER stress a...
متن کاملEndoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Endometrial Cancer
Endometrial cancer (EC) is a common gynecologic malignancy often diagnosed at early stage. In spite of a huge advance in our understanding of EC biology, therapeutic modalities do not have significantly changed over the past 40 years. A restricted number of genes have been reported to be mutated in EC, mediating cell proliferation and invasiveness. However, besides these alterations, few other ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
سال: 2020
ISSN: 1750-1172
DOI: 10.1186/s13023-020-01499-1