Synergism between efrotomycin and bottromycin.

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Synergism between efrotomycin and bottromycin.

BETTINA M. FROST, MARY E. VALIANT and EUGENE L. DULANEY Merck Institute for Therapeutic Research Rahway, New Jersey, 07065, U.S.A. (Received for publication May 26, 1979) Efrotomycin1) is a narrow spectrum antibiotic which is most active in vitro against representative species of Pasteurella, Moraxella and Corynebacterium2) . The in vivo activity, however, is much better than one would expect f...

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The structure of efrotomycin.

The antibiotic efrotomycin (I), C59H88N2O20, was isolated from cultures of Nocardia lactamdurans as an amorphous yellow powder. Mass spectral and NMR analyses show that the compound is a glycoside of the known antibiotic aurodox (II), C44H62N2O12. Ozonolysis and hydrolysis of I produced the disaccharide V, 6-deoxy-4-O-(6-deoxy-2,4-di-O-methyl-alpha -L-mannopyranosyl)-3-O-methyl-beta-D-allopyran...

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Synthetic studies towards bottromycin

Thio-Ugi reactions are described as an excellent synthetic tool for the synthesis of sterically highly hindered endothiopeptides. S-Methylation and subsequent amidine formation can be carried out in an inter- as well as in an intramolecular fashion. The intramolecular approach allows the synthesis of the bottromycin ring system in a straightforward manner.

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Synergism between immunosuppressive agents and uremia?

The susceptibility of uremic patients to infectious disease has been widely reported, but the host immune factors associated with the increased incidence of infection have not been clearly defined. In this study, the possibility of synergism between biologically active components that accumulate in uremia and immunosuppressive drugs used in the course of management was investigated. An animal m...

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Synergism between ipratropium and theophylline in asthma.

Ipratropium bromide is a bronchodilator whose effect has been compared with beta agonists but not with theophylline. Twelve asthmatics were given four two-week courses of the different combinations of ipratropium (40 micrograms in two puffs), theophylline capsules, and their corresponding placebos in a random, double-blind fashion. There was a significant increase in FEV1 and MMFR 60 minutes af...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Antibiotics

سال: 1979

ISSN: 0021-8820,1881-1469

DOI: 10.7164/antibiotics.32.1046