Surgery for movement disorders: new applications?

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منابع مشابه

Surgery for movement disorders.

Movement disorders, such as Parkinson's disease, tremor, and dystonia, are among the most common neurological conditions and affect millions of patients. Although medications are the mainstay of therapy for movement disorders, neurosurgery has played an important role in their management for the past 50 years. Surgery is now a viable and safe option for patients with medically intractable Parki...

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Surgery for movement disorders.

Since Laitinen’s report of pallidotomy for the treatment of advanced Parkinson’s disease less than a decade ago, there has been a resurgence of interest in functional neurosurgery for movement disorders. The convergence of several paths, including the clinical problem of levodopa induced dyskinesias and motor fluctuations, increased understanding of cellular pathophysiology, improved brain imag...

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Saccadic eye movement applications for psychiatric disorders

OBJECTIVE The study presented here analyzed the patterns of relationship between oculomotor performance and psychopathology, focusing on depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, and anxiety disorder. METHODS Scientific articles published from 1967 to 2013 in the PubMed/Medline, ISI Web of Knowledge, Cochrane, and SciELO databases were reviewed. ...

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Evolution of basal ganglia surgery for movement disorders.

In 1942, it was thought that basal ganglia surgery would cause permanent unconsciousness and significant impairment of motor control. By 1947, when human stereotactic surgery was introduced, the first target was the globus pallidus in a patient with chorea. What happened during those 5 years to set the stage for stereotactic surgery? During the last half of the 19th century, it was first noted ...

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Early Surgical Experiments and Success of Surgery for Movement Disorders

About a year since, on waking at night, he found that he had nearly lost the use of the right side, and that his face was much drawn to the left side. His medical attendant saw him the following day, when he found him languid, with a small and quick pulse and without pain in the head or disposition of sleep. Nothing more therefore was done . . . and in about a fortnight the limbs had entirely r...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0022-3050

DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.2004.062117