Sudden stops and optimal foreign exchange intervention

نویسندگان

چکیده

We model sudden stops in a small open economy as rare discrete events precipitated by increases the world risk-free rate. When external debt is large, exhibits multiple equilibria, one where and consumption remain high, with collapse consumption. Private agents delever following an increase interest rate, but they fail to internalize impact of deleveraging on price collateral. For high levels debt, even rate can eliminate equilibrium experiences stop. The central bank use foreign exchange intervention prevent If reserves cannot be borrowed, optimal policy “lean against wind”, buying ex-ante when private borrowing selling them after shock are deleveraging.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of International Economics

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['0022-1996', '1873-0353']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinteco.2023.103728