Structure Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Cross-Border Electricity Trade: A Complex Network Perspective

نویسندگان

چکیده

Electricity is one of the most widely used forms energy. However, environmental pollution from electricity generation and mismatch between supply demand have long been bothering economies across world. Under this background, cross-border trade provides a new direction for sustainable development. Based on complex network approach, paper aims to explore structural characteristics evolution networks figure out factors influencing formation by using more advanced analysis method—ERGM. The results show that: (1) scale expanding, but there are still many not involved. (2) centrality shifts west east. level internal interconnection high in Europe, Asian countries’ coordination role enhanced. (3) Cross-border helps reduce CO2 emissions, achieve renewable energy transformation, power mismatch. Large gaps GDP, prices, industrial structure, geographical distance institutional conducive form network, while common language contrary.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2071-1050']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13115797