Strategi Penanganan Pelecehan Seksual di Kalangan Remaja: Tinjauan Literatur

Background: There are many sexual violence cases take place from school to college. Women mostly become harassment victims, while men largely the perpetrators. The most common forms of include hurtful or threatening comments, direct aggressive act, and online harassment. Sexual causes health problems, damaging mental, physical, social condition, somatic effect. Eventhough, various efforts have been done, case against women keeps increasing.Objective: To explore strategies for handling in adolescents.Method: research used AND Harassment as keywords. Literature was selected ScienceDirect, PubMed, ClinicalKey, ProQuest databases with screening results 21,311 (N) articles. Total 5 (n) articles were analyzed quality assessment process at minimum quartile Scimago Journal Rank (SJR) 1 (Q1) they also using critical appraisal Joanna Briggs Institute.Result: five literatures that fulfilled criteria had strategy reducing preventing occurrence their content. Themes these included i.e.: prevention (n=1), education material content intervention (n=3).Conclusion: These three (sexual prevention, education, intervention) can be applied schools colleges a curriculum improve individual behavior reduce harassment.ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Banyak kasus kekerasan seksual terjadi di sekolah hingga perguruan tinggi. Pada umumnya, korban pelecehan adalah perempuan dan pelaku sebagian besar laki-laki . Bentuk yang paling besar, meliputi: komentar menyinggung atau mengancam; perlakuan secara langsung; serta dunia maya (online). Pelecehan mengakibatkan masalah kesehatan, dapat merusak kondisi fisik, sosial, menimbulkan efek somatik. Berbagai upaya penanganan telah dilakukan. Namun, terhadap masih mengalami peningkatan.Tujuan: Mengkaji strategi pada remaja.Metode: Penelusuran menggunakan kata kunci untuk mengidentifikasi penelitian relevan. Seleksi literatur dilakukan melalui database tersedia ProQuest, dengan hasil skrining sebanyak n = 21.311 artikel. (n=5) artikel dianalisis dari proses penilaian kualitas kuartil minimal studi Critical Appraisal Institute.Hasil: Lima diperoleh, memiliki tema “Strategi dalam Mengurangi Mencegah Terjadinya Seksual.” Tema-tema tersebut membahas antaranya: pencegahan (n=1); pendidikan intervensi (n=3).Simpulan: Ketiga ini (pencegahan, pendidikan, seksual) diterapkan tinggi digunakan sebagai kurikulum meningkatkan perilaku individu mengurangi kekerasan.