Standard deviation and standard error of the mean

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Standard deviation and standard error of the mean

In most clinical and experimental studies, the standard deviation (SD) and the estimated standard error of the mean (SEM) are used to present the characteristics of sample data and to explain statistical analysis results. However, some authors occasionally muddle the distinctive usage between the SD and SEM in medical literature. Because the process of calculating the SD and SEM includes differ...

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A Standard Error: Distinguishing Standard Deviation From Standard Error

A recent Perspective in Nature issued a call for more transparency in the reporting of preclinical research (1). Although this article focused primarily on experimental design, it emphasized the need for improved reporting in the scientific literature. Within the context of preclinical studies, there have been discussions regarding the appropriate reporting of standard error (SE) and standard d...

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What to use to express the variability of data: Standard deviation or standard error of mean?

Statistics plays a vital role in biomedical research. It helps present data precisely and draws the meaningful conclusions. While presenting data, one should be aware of using adequate statistical measures. In biomedical journals, Standard Error of Mean (SEM) and Standard Deviation (SD) are used interchangeably to express the variability; though they measure different parameters. SEM quantifies...

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Standard deviation, standard error. Which 'standard' should we use?

Standard deviation (SD) and standard error (SE) are quietly but extensively used in biomedical publications. These terms and notations are used as descriptive statistics (summarizing numerical data), and they are used as inferential statistics (estimating population parameters from samples). I review the use and misuse of SD and SE in several authoritative medical journals and make suggestions ...

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The ongoing discussion regarding standard deviation and standard error.

As a nonstatistician, I have watched the discussion on this topic with interest (1–8). Dr. Curren-Everett and others make a clear statement that variability of results should always be reported using the standard deviation (SD) and not the standard error (SE). Others cited above variously agree and disagree with the guidelines published by Dr. Curren-Everett and others. The reasoning provided i...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Korean Journal of Anesthesiology

سال: 2015

ISSN: 2005-6419,2005-7563

DOI: 10.4097/kjae.2015.68.3.220