Split spinal cord (diastematomyelia)

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Sonographic findings in a neonate with diastematomyelia and a tethered spinal cord.

ongenital midline cutaneous paraspinal lesions, mostly located in the lumbosacral areas, are widely recognized as markers of occult spinal dysraphism. Diastematomyelia, or a split spinal cord, is an unusual congenital spinal abnormality in which the spinal cord is divided into 2 columns by a fibrous, cartilaginous, or bony septum. In most cases, lesions are located on the lower thoracic and upp...

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Intracranial translucency and spinal cord defects: early prenatal diagnosis of diastematomyelia.

A 33-year-old woman, gravida 2, para 1, presented at a gestational age of 13 weeks 2 days for a routine 11to 13-week examination for assessment of the risk of chromosomal abnormalities. Her obstetric and medical histories were unremarkable. Her fetal biometric measurement (crownrump length, 61 mm) and nuchal translucency (1.8 mm) were normal. In the midsagittal view of the posterior brain, the ...

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Split cord malformation associated with spinal open neural tube defect

OBJECTIVE To illustrate the clinical and radiological findings of split cord malformation (SCM) in patients with spinal open neural tube defect (SONTD), and report the outcome of their treatment. METHODS A retrospective study of the clinical and radiological findings of 11 patients diagnosed with SCM, identified among 83 patients with SONTD at King Khalid University Hospital, in Riyadh, Saudi...

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Partial posterior split cervical spinal cord with Klippel-Feil syndrome.

A 50 year-old woman was known with Klippel-Feil syndrome (KFS), consisting of a clinical triad of a short neck, low posterior hairline and restricted neck motion. She was complaining of new onset neck pain radiating down to midscapular region. Physical examination revealed moderate weakness of both biceps and polex muscles. She had diminished sensation of pinprick and light touch between C3-6 d...

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Spinal cord

As part of the central nervous system (CNS), the spinal cord is the gateway for information transfer between body and brain, as well as a center for neuronal circuits that integrate and coordinate complex sensory, motor, and autonomic functions. This primer provides an overview of the organization and function of the mammalian spinal cord. With millions of neurons arising from eleven distinct p...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neurology

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0028-3878,1526-632X

DOI: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000044730.82558.ac