Spatiotemporal dynamics of multi-vesicular release is determined by heterogeneity of release sites within central synapses
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Heterogeneity of Release Probability, Facilitation, and Depletion at Central Synapses
Previous studies of short-term plasticity in central nervous systems synapses have largely focused on average synaptic properties. In this study, we use recordings from putative single synaptic release sites in hippocampal slices to show that significant heterogeneity exists in facilitation and depletion among synapses. In particular, the amount of paired-pulse facilitation is inversely related...
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Our understanding of synaptic transmission has grown dramatically during the 15 years since the first issue of Neuron was published, a growth rate expected from the rapid progress in modern biology. As in all of biology, new techniques have led to major advances in the cell and molecular biology of synapses, and the subject has evolved in ways (like the production of genetically engineered mice...
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Classic theories link cognitive abilities to synaptic properties and human-specific biophysical features of synapses might contribute to the unparalleled performance of the human cerebral cortex. Paired recordings and multiple probability fluctuation analysis revealed similar quantal sizes, but 4-times more functional release sites in human pyramidal cell to fast-spiking interneuron connections...
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We develop a spatially explicit biophysical model of the hippocampal CA3-CA1 presynaptic bouton to study local calcium dynamics leading to vesicle fusion. A kinetic model with two calcium sensors is formulated specifically for the CA3-CA1 synapse. The model includes a sensor for fast synchronous release that lasts a few tens of milliseconds and a sensor for slow asynchronous release that lasts ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: eLife
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2050-084X
DOI: 10.7554/elife.55210