Sliding three-tube model as a simple educational tool for vowel production

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Sliding three-tube model as a simple educational tool for vowel production

1. Introduction A series of physical models of the human vocal tract for education in acoustics and speech science has been proposed from our group [1–8], and we successfully showed the effectiveness of hands-on activities for an intuitive understanding of the mechanisms and phenomena. Arai [1] replicated Chiba and Kajiyama's physical models of the human vocal tract on the basis of their measur...

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Sliding vocal-tract model and its application for vowel production

In a previous study, Arai implemented a sliding vocal-tract model based on Fant’s three-tube model and demonstrated its usefulness for education in acoustics and speech science. The sliding vocal-tract model consists of a long outer cylinder and a short inner cylinder, which simulates tongue constriction in the vocal tract. This model can produce different vowels by sliding the inner cylinder a...

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Vowels Produced by Sliding Three-tube Model with Different Lengths

The sliding three-tube (S3T) model, based on Fant’s acoustic theory and proposed in our previous studies, has a simple structure, enabling it to produce human-like vowels useful for education in acoustics and speech science. In this study, we changed the size of the S3T model and combined it with sound sources with different fundamental frequencies. We confirmed that the models could produce vo...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Acoustical Science and Technology

سال: 2006

ISSN: 1346-3969,1347-5177

DOI: 10.1250/ast.27.384