Should the government subsidize innovation or automation?

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract This study introduces automation into a Schumpeterian growth model to explore the effects of R&D and subsidies. subsidy increases innovation but decreases share automated industries degree capital intensity in aggregate production function. Automation has opposite on these macroeconomic variables. Calibrating US data, we find that raising welfare high-skill workers low-skill owners, whereas increasing owners workers. Therefore, whether government should subsidize or depends how it evaluates gains losses different agents economy.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Macroeconomic Dynamics

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1365-1005', '1469-8056']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/s1365100522000098